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Exposure Compensation

Exposure compensation is used to alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera. It can be used to make pictures brighter or darker.

−1 EV

No exposure compensation

+1 EV

Adjusting Exposure Compensation

Hold the E button and rotate a command dial.

  • Choose from values between –5 EV (underexposure) and +5 EV (overexposure). Values between –3 EV and +3 EV are available in video mode.
  • At default settings, changes to exposure compensation are made in increments of ¹⁄₃ EV. The size of the increments can be changed using Custom Setting b2 [EV steps for exposure cntrl].
  • Higher values make the subject brighter, lower values darker.

  • The shooting display shows the E icon and indicators in photo mode and the E icon in video mode. The current exposure compensation value can be confirmed by pressing the E button.

  • Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure compensation to ±0.0. Exposure compensation does not reset when the camera is turned off (note that the camera still resets exposure compensation in b and SCN modes when it is turned off).

Mode M

  • In mode M, exposure compensation affects only the exposure indicator; shutter speed, aperture, and ISO sensitivity do not change. Actual exposure does not change.
  • Press the E button to confirm the compensation amount by value and indicator.
  • When auto ISO sensitivity control (0Auto ISO Sensitivity Control) is in effect, ISO sensitivity is automatically adjusted according to the value selected for exposure compensation, changing overall exposure.

Using a Flash

When an optional flash is used, exposure compensation affects both flash level and exposure, altering the brightness of both the main subject and the background; if desired, the effect can be restricted to the background using Custom Setting e3 [Exposure comp. for flash].